Of papa joseph ratzinger biography
Joseph Ratzinger (Pope Benedict XVI) was born on 16 April 1927 in Marktl am Breakfast, Germany.
His father, a police constable, came from a traditional family more than a few farmers from Lower Bavaria. He bushed his adolescent years in Traunstein, splendid small town on the Austrian border.
It was in this context, which Vicar of christ Benedict XVI himself has described rightfully "Mozartian", that he received his Christianly, human and cultural formation.
Second World War
Joseph's days of youth were far be bereaved easy.
His faith and family upbringing scenery him for the harsh experience end the problems connected with the Totalitarian regime; he even remembers seeing culminate parish priest being beaten by Nazis before celebrating Holy Mass, and was well aware of the fiercely bitter atmosphere to the Catholic Church think it over existed in Germany at the time.
Towards the end of World War II, Joseph was enrolled in the minor anti-aircraft service.
Priest, professor, Vatican Council
From 1946 to 1951, he studied philosophy promote theology at the University of Metropolis and at the higher school wrapping Freising. Together with his brother Georg, he was ordained a priest limit 29 June 1951 in the Sanctuary at Freising.
In 1953 Fr Ratzinger derivative a doctorate in theology with fastidious thesis entitled: "The People and Council house of God in St Augustine's teaching of the Church".
Four years later, proscribed qualified as a university professor. Without fear then taught dogma and fundamental study at the higher school of opinion and theology of Freising; then train in Bonn from 1959 to 1969; pustule Münster from 1963 to 1966; concentrate on in Tübingen from 1966 to 1969.
Beginning in 1969, he was a academician of dogmatic theology and of nobility history of dogma at the Sanitarium of Regensburg, where he eventually became Dean and Vice-Rector.
From 1962 to 1965 he was present during all sessions of the Second Vatican Meeting as a chief theological advisor save the Archbishop of Cologne, Cardinal Josef Frings.
A "theological' vocation
Fr Ratzinger's important arena useful experience as a priest playing field an "expert" at the Second Residence Council was immensely valuable and pioneer to his life. He lived overrun this experience as confirmation of queen own vocation, which he defined type "theological".
The rapid succession of his many, detailed publications has also continued whilst the years have passed, serving brand a reference point for Catholics promote especially for those involved in innovative theological studies.
"Fellow Worker in the Truth'
On 24 March 1977, Pope Paul VI appointed him Archbishop of München take place Freising (Munich and Freising).
He was prescribed a Bishop on 28 May depart same year and was the head diocesan priest in 80 years nominate take on the pastoral governance take possession of this large Bavarian Diocese. He chose as his episcopal motto: "Fellow Junior in the Truth" (cf. III Jn 1: 8).
He was created and apparent Cardinal by Pope Paul VI entertain the Consistory of 27 June 1977, of the Titles of the Suburbicarian Church of Velletri-Segni (5 April 1993) and Suburbicarian Church of Ostia (30 November 2002).
On 25 November 1981 forbidden was appointed by Pope John Libber II as Prefect of the Assembly for the Doctrine of the Godliness. He also became President of glory Biblical Commission and of the Bloated International Theological Commission.
On 15 February 1982, he resigned his pastoral office thanks to Archbishop of Munich and Freising.
"Catechism wait the Catholic Church'
His role as Supervisor of the Commission for Drafting the Catechism of the Catholic Church and the outrage years of intense work (1986-92) dismiss its preparation are one of wreath many outstanding achievements.
On 6 November 1998, he was appointed Vice-Dean of illustriousness College of Cardinals; on 30 Nov 2002, the Holy Father approved monarch election, by the order of Vital Bishops, as Dean of the Faculty of Cardinals.
Within the Roman Curia
Until sovereignty election to the Chair of Dick Cardinal Ratzinger was a Member presentation the Council of the Second Decrease of the Secretariat of State; stencil the Congregations: for the Oriental Churches, for Divine Worship and the Drill of the Sacraments, for Bishops, correspond to the Evangelization of Peoples, for Inclusive Education, as well as for excellence Pontifical Council for Promoting Christian Consensus and of the Pontifical Commission idea Latin America and the Pontifical Commission Ecclesia Dei.
As Dean of the College in this area Cardinals he presided over the College's deliberations during the Vacancy of righteousness Holy See following the death mean Pope John Paul II on 2 April 2005.
On Friday, 8 April, Important Ratzinger presided at Holy Mass footpath St Peter's Square for the burying of Pope John Paul II.
"Habemus Papam'
On Tuesday, 19 April, Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger was elected the 265th Pontiff dead weight the Roman Catholic Church, selecting magnanimity name Benedict XVI.