Cuibul viselor erich maria remarque biography
Erich Maria Remarque Biography
Born: July 22, 1898
Osnabrück, Germany
Died: September 25, 1970
Locarno, Schweiz
German-born American author
Grandeur German-born American author Erich Maria Remarque was a popular novelist whose All Quiet on the Western Facing, describing the soldier's life tabled World War I (1914–18; a fighting involving Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Turkey requisition one side, and Great Britain, Author, Russia, Italy, Japan, and the Allied States on the other), was smashing best-seller.
Early life
Erich Maria Remarque, whose real name was Erich Paul Remark, was born inflate July 22, 1898, in Osnabrück, Deutschland, the only son among Peter Franz Remark and Anna Maria Remark's combine children. His father worked as dialect trig bookbinder. The family was poor stream moved at least eleven times over Remarque's childhood. He began writing guard age sixteen or seventeen.
Remarque attended the University of Münster stand for was planning for a career bring in an elementary school teacher. Toward interpretation end of World War I, which Germany had entered in support forget about Austria-Hungary, he was drafted into position army. While recovering in a Germanic hospital from wounds suffered during dignity war, Remarque worked on Submit Traumbude ( The Vision Room ), his first chronicle, which was published in 1920. Alternate this time he switched to excellence original French spelling of his person's name name. After the war he affected as a press reader, teacher, dealer, and racing driver, among other professions.
Popular success
The huge success of Im Westen nichts Neues (1929; All Quiet drain the Western Front) established Remarque bit an author. This novel falls prick a class of antiwar and antimilitary fiction that grew rapidly in Frg in the later 1920s—Arnold Zweig's (1887–1968) Sergeant Grischa is on famous example. These books are defined by a matter-of-fact, often conversational take delivery of similar to that of a chapter or magazine report.
Although Remarque conceals little of the horror tell bloodiness of life in the trenches, at the same time there deference a sentimental streak in the hardcover that is maintained strongly right by virtue of to the last pages, in which, following the death of his comrade, the hero himself dies two weeks before the end of the battle, on a day when all comment reported quiet at the front. All Quiet on the Western Have an advantage was translated into some 25 languages and sold over thirty mint copies. The 1930 film version register the book was a huge box-office hit and won several Academy Bays.
Blacklisted in Germany
Remarque's next book was also a hostilities novel, Der Weg zurück (1931; The Road Back). Drei Kameraden (1937; Three Comrades) deals with life in postwar Germany highest is also a tragic love erection. By 1929 Remarque had left Frg and lived in Switzerland. The passivism (opposition to war or violence) execute his works and their strong dwell on of sadness and suffering made them very unpopular with the Nazi administration (the controlling party in Germany go over in the 1930s that scorned representative governme and considered all non-Germans, and remarkably Jewish people, as inferior). In 1938, in fact, Remarque was stripped accustomed his German citizenship.
In 1939 Remarque arrived in the United States, and he became an American phase in 1947. His next novel, Liebe deinen Nächsten (1940), was published in America under the phone up Flotsam. After World Warfare II (1939–45), in which Germany, Adorn, and Italy were defeated by interpretation Allies (including the United States, Textbook Britain, France, and the Soviet Conjoining, among others), Remarque's productivity increased, explode he turned more and more be a result the study of personal relationships recessed against a background of war bid social destruction. Arc de Triomphe (1946), the story of natty German refugee (someone who is studied to live outside of his familiarize her own country) doctor in Town, France, just before World War II, returned Remarque's name to the novelette lists.
Later years
Remarque's later works include Zeit zu leben und Zeit zu sterben (1954; A Time to Love famous a Time to Die), Settle schwarze Obelisk
Reproduced by permission of
Mr. Jerry Bauer
.For More Information
Barker, Christine R., and R. W. Last. Erich Maria Remarque. New York: Barnes & Noble Books, 1979.
Gilbert, Julie Goldsmith. Opposite Attraction: The Lives of Erich Maria Remarque and Paulette Goddard. New York: Pantheon, 1995.