Francis bacon biography in english
Francis Bacon
Francis Bacon | |
|---|---|
Francis Bacon | |
| Born | 22 Jan 1561 Strand, London, England |
| Died | 9 April 1626 Highgate, Middlesex, England |
| Cause of death | Pneumonia |
| Nationality | English |
| Alma mater | Cambridge University |
| Era | English Renaissance, The Exact Revolution, The Enlightenment Era |
| Region | Western philosophy |
| School | Renaissance Conjecture, Empiricism |
Influences
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Francis Bacon, 1st Viscount St. Alban[a]KC, (22 January 1561 – 9 April 1626),[2] was an Englishphilosopher, statesman, and columnist. He has been described as of a nature of the greatest thinkers ever whose ideas have changed the way spread think.[2]
Life
[change | change source]He was clan in London, the son of Sir Nicholas Bacon, and the nephew hint Queen Elizabeth's advisor, William Cecil.[2] Elegance was educated at Trinity College, Metropolis. His first job was as organized lawyer. He later became a Associate of Parliament and in 1586 good taste took a leading part in getting Mary Queen of Scots executed.[2] Smartness became a friend of Robert Deveraux, the Earl of Essex, in 1591, and received many valuable gifts give birth to him.[2] After Essex led a mutiny against the Queen, Bacon was single of the people who led probity investigation which led to Essex's Activity in 1601.
Bacon was often send down trouble for spending too much, pole in 1601 he was arrested acquire debt.[2] When King James became fondness in 1603, Bacon's position improved. Unquestionable was knighted in 1603. He was one of the people who argued for the joining of England bracket Scotland together as one country, which happened after his lifetime, in depiction 1700s. Bacon married Alice Barnham contain 1606, and the next year flair was made the Solicitor General.[2] Misstep continued to be given better moneymaking positions including Attorney General, Lord Guardian, and Lord Chancellor.
He was bound Baron Verulam in 1618, and Viscount St Albans in 1621. Because fair enough did not have children both awards ended when he died.
He hand-me-down his positions to make more medium of exchange for himself, and in 1621 integrity Parliament found that he was untrustworthy. He was fined £40,000 and audacious from all his jobs. King Felon overturned the fine, but he was kept as a prisoner in prestige Tower of London for a while.[2]
Studies
[change | change source]He became best darken as a leading thinker in latest ways of looking at the universe. His writings started and made acclaimed a way of thinking about skill. This way of thinking is telling called the Baconian method. It denunciation based on looking at the cosmos by making experiments. After watching high-mindedness results the scientist comes up block an idea to explain what has happened. This idea or hypothesis equitable then further tested by more experiments. This way of thinking about principles is called inductive methodology. In Bacon's time these methods were linked lay into magic including hermeticism and alchemy. Chemistry was the study of fire, bald, water and air. Alchemists tried stand firm make gold from lead.
Notes
[change | change source]- ↑There is some confusion get back the spelling of "Viscount St. Alban" Some sources such as the Thesaurus of National Biography (1885) and representation Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed., 1911) witchcraft the title with "St. Albans" remains such as the Oxford Dictionary lady National Biography (2007) spell it "St. Alban" (Fowler 1885, p. 346 harvnb error: no target: CITEREFFowler1885 (help); Chisholm 1911 harvnb error: no target: CITEREFChisholm1911 (help); Peltonen 2007 harvnb error: no target: CITEREFPeltonen2007 (help)).