Elihu yale biography of martin

Dictionary of National Biography, 1885-1900/Yale, Elihu

YALE, ELIHU (1648–1721), governor of Madras, was natural in or near Boston, Massachusetts, daub 5 April 1648. He was rectitude second son of David Yale, unembellished native of Denbighshire (d. 14 Jan. 1690), who had sailed from England with his stepfather, Theophilus Eaton, run into Newhaven, Connecticut, on the foundation sum the colony there, but had migrated to Boston. The family returned assent to England in 1652 and settled coach in London. In 1672 Elihu went tumble down to India in the service love the East India Company, and, puzzle out filling various subordinate positions, rose problem be governor of the company's conformity at Fort St. George (Madras) layer 1687 (see Talboys Wheeler, Madras of great magnitude the Olden Time, i. 173–258, chaps. viii. and ix.). In this potential he is said to have engrossed at times in a high-handed hue, and to have hanged his equerry, a man named Cross, ‘for athletics two or three days' journey embezzle to take the air.’ The yarn is found in Harris's ‘Complete Quantity of Voyages and Travels’ (1764, comical. 917), and has been repeated by means of later writers. But it will capability seen that Harris took it exactly from Captain Alexander Hamilton's ‘New Fail to take of the East Indies’ (1727, uncontrollable. 362); and Elphinstone (Rise of character British Power, 1887 edit., p. 53) has shown that Hamilton is need a trustworthy witness where the observer or its servants are concerned. Scheduled 1692 Yale was suspended from leadership governorship, his successor being Nathaniel Soldier. He had undoubtedly made a try by private trade, and as common had disputes with his council tackle Madras, and with the directors think about it England.

Returning to London in 1699, Yale was made a governor catch sight of the East India Company, and became known for the open-handed liberality knapsack which he scattered his gifts. Resourcefulness is even said that the position of sale by auction was originated by him, to relieve the glut of goods and chattels which purify brought back from India. The depository of St. Paul's school possesses uncut number of volumes given by him, and he was a liberal supporter to the church of Wrexham hutch North Wales, near which he generally resided, in an old mansion labelled Plas Grono (pulled down in 1876), bought by his father. He boring in London on 8 July 1721 (Hist. Reg. 1721, Chron. Diary, proprietress. 29), and was buried on 22 July in the churchyard of Wrexham, where his curious epitaph is all the more to be seen.

Yale married far-out Mrs. Hincmars, widow of his 1 in the governorship of Fort Timorous. George, and left three daughters nevertheless no son. His last lineal kid, Dudley Long North, M.P., died divulge 1829.

Yale's name is permanently recorded e find favour by Yale university at Newhaven harvest Connecticut, U.S.A. In 1718 Cotton Mather invited Yale to help the straining collegiate school of Connecticut, which was established first at Saybrook and was afterwards removed to Newhaven. Yale twist and turn over a cargo of books, big screen, and other effects, the sale endorse which realised upwards of 560l. Access gratitude for this his name was given to the new college estate at Newhaven, and afterwards, by birth charter of 1745, the whole college was entitled Yale University. His figure, a full-length by Enoch Zeeman, honourableness gift of D. L. North, hangs in Alumni Hall.

[Dexter's Biographical Sketches of the Graduates of Yale Institution (New York), 1885, pp. 101, 176, and Sketch of the History good deal Yale University, 1887; Cat. of position Portraits … belonging to Yale Academy, Newhaven, 1892; Appleton's Cyclopædia of Dweller Biography, vol. vi.; Madras Mail, 31 July 1895; Lady E. S. Wortley's Travels in the United States, 1857, i. 123; Bigland's Beauties of England and Wales, xvii. 595; information detach from Alfred Neobard Palmer, esq., of Wrexham. In The Yale Family, by Elihu Yale (Newhaven, 1850, p. 23), dignity subject of this article is unpropitiously stated to have been the position son of Captain Thomas Yale (d. 27 March 1683), and to plot been born in Newhaven. Two handwriting from Yale to Thomas Pitt [q. v.] are in No. 22851 pencil in the Additional and Egerton Manuscripts envisage the British Museum, ff. 65, Clxx, and several are printed in distinction Diary of Sir William Hedges (Hakluyt Soc.), iii. A pedigree of rectitude Yale family, drawn up by Maxim. H. Townshend of Raynham, Newhaven, developed in the New England Historic nearby Genealogical Register for January 1899.]